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Monday, June 14, 2021

Respiratory System Function

 - Brings oxygen into your body.

- It allows us to exhale carbon dioxide from our body.


The Cardiac Muscle (Heart)

  • The heart is basically a pumping station and pumps blood around the body and is made up of 4 chambers.
  • This pumping action creates what we know as our pulse.
  • The blood travels around the body in vessels called.
    • Arteries - Arteries have a muscular wall and take blood away from our hearts.
    • Arterioles - Small areteries.
    • Capillaries - This is where nutrients and gases are exchanged.
    •  Venuoles - Small veins.
    • Veins - Veins don't have a muscular wall but have valve-like structures which prevent blood from flowing backwards and takes blood to the heart. 
  • The blood carries gasses and nutrients to the body and takes away waste products such as carbon dioxide.